Tuesday, December 31, 2019

How to Use Fois in French Idioms

The French word fois  means time or instance and is used in many idiomatic expressions. Learn how to say at the same time, just in case, think twice before doing something and more with these idiomatic expressions using   fois. la foisthe time; the instance une foisonce, one timedeux fois, trois fois, etc.twice, three times, etc.une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugà ©Ã‚  ! (auction)Going, going, gone!une / deux fois par semaine / anonce / twice a week / yearune fois tous les deux jours / semainesonce every other day / weekdeux / trois fois moins detwo / three times lessdeux / trois fois plus detwice / three times more / as muchdeux / trois fois sur cinqtwo / three times out of five2 fois 3 font 62 times 3 equals 6à   la foisat the same time; all at onceautant de fois queas often as; as many times asbien des foismany timescent fois annoncà ©often proclaimedcent fois mieuxa hundred times bettercent fois pirea hundred times worsecent fois rà ©pà ©tà ©often repeatedcent fois tropa hundred times too; far toocette fois-cithis timecette fois-là  that timedes fois (informal)sometimesdes fois que (informal)just in case;  there might beencore une foisonce more; once again; one more timelautre foisthe other dayla dernià ¨re foisthe las t timela premià ¨re foisthe first timela seule foisthe only timela toute premià ¨re foisthe very first timemaintes foismany timespeu de foisrarely; a few timesplusieurs foisseveral timessi des fois... (informal)if perhaps...une nouvelle foisonce againune seule foisonly once; only one timeavoir cent / mille fois raisonto be absolutely rightavoir trois fois riento have hardly any money; to have hardly a scratchà ªtre deux / trois fois grand-pà ¨re / grand-mà ¨reto be a grandfather /grandmother two / three timesfaire deux choses à   la foisto do two things at oncefrapper quelquun par deux foisto hit someone twicepayer en plusieurs foisto pay in several installmentspayer en une seule foisto pay all in one go, make a single paymentprà ©fà ©rer cent fois faire (Je prà ©fà ©rerais faire...)to much rather do (Id much rather do...)sy prendre à   / en deux fois pour faire quelque choseto take two attempts to do something / tries to do somethingsy prendre à   / en plusieurs fois po ur faire quelque choseto take several attempts to do something / tries to do somethingy regarder à   deux fois avant deto think twice beforey regarder à   plusieurs fois avant deto think very hard beforeÇa va pour cette fois.Ill let you off this time. / Just this once.Cest bon pour cette fois.Ill let you off this time. / Just this once.Cest trois fois rien  !Dont mention it!Encore une fois non  !How many times do I have to tell you no!Il à ©tait une fois...Once upon a time...Il y avait une fois...Once upon a time...Je te lai dit cent fois.If Ive told you once, Ive told you a hundred times.Non mais, des fois  ! (informal)1) Do you mind! How dare you!2) You must be joking!Revenez une autre fois.Come back some other time.Tu me diras une autre fois.Tell me some other time.Une fois nest pas coutume. (proverb)Just the once wont hurt.Une fois que (quelque chose aura lieu), on peut / je vais ...Once (something has happened), we can / Im going to ...

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Ethical Theories Of Aristotle s Theory Of A Life Well...

I am unwilling to commit to only one view presented by Anthony Kenny in his chapter on ethics. Aristotle’s theory on how we should live our lives is noble and worthy of being used as an example of what humans should attempt to become during the time allotted on the earth, but his theory seems to be unnecessarily complicated and tedious. Epicurus provides a theory that is more holistic but also is not without its defects, primarily that of treating the virtues as merely a means to an end. My want is to take portions of each philosopher’s theory and meld them into one synthesis, much like that of Plato in his attempt to combine opposing theories; albeit the views of Aristotle and Epicurus are not separated by as great a divide as those of Parmenides and Heraclitus. In this paper I will discuss aspects of each of the ethical theories that would be beneficial to a life well spent on the planet. Milestones of achievement are meant to be set high in order to induce the greatest amount of productive effort in attaining a goal. Kenny states in chapter eight of his book A New History of Western Philosophy: Ancient Philosophy that Aristotle believes the ultimate goal of a human life is attaining happiness or eudaimonia (266). In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle searches for what the good is for man, and believes that the good must be an end that is â€Å"unconditionally complete (Cohen 875).† The good that Aristotle seeks is happiness or eudaimonia. Kenny abbreviates theShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Views On Happiness2248 Words   |  9 Pages Happiness is the fundamental objective of life. This bold statement is unanimously agreed upon among generations of people on every corner of our planet. However, the real question that has been contested for centuries is the true meaning of happiness? 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Sunday, December 15, 2019

Dire Predictions Global Warming Free Essays

Geography November 29, 2010 Dire Predictions : Student Edition Chapter one of Dire Predictions Understanding Global Warming does exactly like the title says, it gives the reader the essential basics of understanding the Global Warming issue. Chapter one gives essential information covering a wide range of things including: the natural and human impacts on climate, definition of a greenhouse gas and how it affects temperature, positive and negative feedback loops, threatening human byproducts that affect the ozone, ways scientists study ancient climates, and it gives possible future Earth outcomes due to global warming. It is a really loaded chapter I know, but this information proves to be very valuable when learning about global warming. We will write a custom essay sample on Dire Predictions: Global Warming or any similar topic only for you Order Now In fact, the information is so valuable that it can’t be covered by just stating a quick overview of the chapter, but needs a more detailed summary. Some natural variables that potentially affect the Earth’s climate include the sun, volcanic eruptions, and Earth’s orbit. But how exactly does something like a volcanic eruption effect climate? This is because â€Å"Explosive volcanic eruptions modify the composition of the atmosphere by injecting small particles called aerosols into the atmosphere layer. † These released aerosols block the solar radiation that would have reached Earth’s surface and consequently, it has cooling effect on Earth’s surface. The more talked about topic in chapter one however is the non-natural, or human induced impacts causing global warming. Humans burning of fossil fuels and release of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC’s) are both examples of human variables that affect global warming. CFC’s are a kind of gas that is released by cooling apparatus’ such as the refrigerator. These gasses have been proven to destroy the ozone. Furthermore, the book goes on to prove that the major impacts causing global warming are not natural but mostly human made. It states that the hole in the ozone is not mostly caused by a natural increase in CO2 gasses but the release of CFC-11 and CFC-12 gasses by humans into the environment. As proof of the gasses affect on the ozone it states that the average temperature of the globe has gone up from 13. degrees Celsius to 14. 5 degrees Celsius. It seems like a small amount of temperature increase but even one degree average increase can have a major influence on global warming. Finally, chapter one goes on to describe what happens if these patterns persist. So what will happen if these patterns persist, and what effects will it have on agriculture and man? To better understand what will happen to us, we have to understand what t he ozone layer does. The ozone layer protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiation. If these patterns persist the ozone will protect less and less ultraviolet radiation from entering Earth’s atmosphere. If this happens then the ice caps will melt which will be catastrophic to man and agriculture. According to http://www. tropical-rainforest-animals. com/Global-Warming-Effects. html some effects of global warming will be: Floods Droughts, Heat waves, Extreme winter cold and snow fall, Tornadoes, Extreme storms, Tropical cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons. You don’t have to be a geography major to know that these types of effects will deal a devastating blow to people and plants. Precipitation patterns will also change everywhere, messing up normal agricultural growth. Some more effects global warming will have on agriculture and animals is it will make trees produce leaves earlier, it will cause earlier greening on vegetation, it causes re-distributions of algae that will kill animals that eat it to survive, and the ultraviolet radiation will ultimately poison humans and animals and destroy plants everywhere. If we have no ozone life will be unsustainable on Earth. But wait, all these horrible things don’t have to happen; we can do things to prevent global warming. We can start to help this not to happen by burning up less fossil fuels, thus reducing emissions into the ozone. Scientists and mechanics have recently been working together to make cars that produce less waste and are better for the environment. We can help by buying these kinds of cars and investing in this type of research. Another way to help is if we as a world unite and we set goals and laws that require fewer emissions from each country. Also, it may seem small but a way we can all help is by recycling things which cuts down the waste it takes to make whole new things. More ways you can help are by: using less air conditioning and heat, changing light bulbs to more energy efficient ones, buying energy efficient products, driving less or carpooling, using less hot water, and finally planting a tree. Although planting a tree or changing a light bulb may seem like a small way to help, if everyone in the world followed these suggestions emissions would be greatly reduced which could save the Earth. Scientists have worked together to try to understand the problem. By constantly recording new data and looking at old data they have come to a better understanding of what we use that causes these emissions and the way it affects us and our planet. A way scientists have studied the ancient atmosphere is by drilling into the ice caps and examining the trapped air. Also scientists are constantly observing the ozone layer to see any changes that might come. Scientists also look at what kind of molecules the ozone is made of and gasses that could destroy it. Learning about the problem is half the battle so we are on our way to a brighter tomorrow. I think the information given in the book was good information based on scientific truths. The information in this book was very easy to follow as almost every page had a corresponding graph or picture to help you understand the information given. However one of the problems I had with the information in this book is I felt that it was really quick to discredit the other side of the argument with not much detail. When faced with an opposing point the author just basically says that all other views are wrong and moves on. Also, the information in this book jumped to something completely different every other page. But that being said I did learn a lot from reading this book. The thing I found most interesting in the book were some of the statistics given throughout the chapter. For example thought how long the gasses CFC-11 and CFC-12 last and how much more potent it is that carbon dioxide. Even after five hundred years after CFC-12 is released, it is still 5,200 times more potent than carbon dioxide. And five hundred years after CFC-11 is released, it is 1,620 times more potent that the carbon dioxide (Dire Predictions, p. 9). With CFC gasses and other harmful gasses lasting this long it is important to stop the release of these harmful gasses as soon as we can. Another thing I found interesting in the book was the change in Mount Kilimanjaro snow coverage over time. First, it shows Mount Kilimanjaro during the year 1912 and it is covered in snow. That picture is followed by a picture of Mount Kilima njaro during the year 2007, and the snow cover has almost all disappeared. Another statistic I found very interesting in chapter one is the graphs on page thirty-three. These graphs show the amount of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere before and up to 2005. The graphs show that the levels of these greenhouse gasses are pretty constant until it reaches the year 2005; When the graph line representing the gasses reaches to just before the year 2005, levels of all three of these gasses skyrocket. (Dire Predictions, pg. 33) Reading this book made me realize how serious the global warming issue is and how it is already affecting the world today. Due to global warming life as we know it could possibly come to an end. But don’t start putting your bucket list together just yet. If we start doing things everyday to help reduce the emission of greenhouse gasses we can make sure that tomorrow is a brighter day, figuratively that is. The things stated earlier (using less air conditioning and heat, changing light bulbs to more energy efficient ones, buying energy efficient products, driving less or carpooling, using less hot water, planting trees) are all examples of everyday things we can do to help the environment and stop global warming. Another thing that people can do to help this problem is by educating themselves about global warming. By educating yourself about global warming you can solve the problem easier because you know the causes. Also you can educate other people about the importance of taking global warming into consideration. If everyone around the world pitches in to try to help, maybe the next book we read will be Optimistic Predictions. Works Cited Banerjee, Subhankar. â€Å"Global Warming. † New York Times. 6 Oct. 2010. Mann, Michael E. , and Lee R. Kump. Dire Predictions: Understanding Global Warming. New York, NY: DK Pub. , 2009. Print. May, Elizabeth, and Zoe? Caron. Global warming for dummies . Mississauga, ON: J. Wiley Sons Canada, 2009. Print. Nodvin, Stephen C. â€Å"Global Warming. † encyclopedia of earth. 9 May. 2010. 29 Nov. 2010. . Yeatman, William. â€Å"Global Warming: Solutions/Cost/Science GlobalWarming. org  |  Archive  |  Global Warming 101 . † Global Warming . N. p. , 9 Feb. 2009. Web. 29 Nov. 2010. . How to cite Dire Predictions: Global Warming, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Managing change in Operations Essay Example For Students

Managing change in Operations Essay Behavior Traits of Successful BusinessesAugust 29, 1999 Business Innovation OpportunitiesBusinesses are resource limited and must determine where and in what way to allocate resources to achieve business mission objectives. This translates to why it is so important for business to be creative and actively plan for innovation correctly. Innovation is a change of direction and it alters investment policy so it is essential from the onset for the business planner to be clear about the current state of product portfolio. The planner must recognize how to balance the current products against possible policies for future development and their likely implications in terms of cash flow, market share, return on capital employed and other key components of company objectives. A successful behavior trait taking hold for successful companies is to develop business models to assess a strategy. These models provide change models expanding on issues such as what, that provide a picture of the company now of analysis; and which, that suggest alternative action paths for the company to take. Both of these models provide information to build a more complete picture of events within the business and options for future development. Managers should make use of these models and many dont. Those that do are more likely to be successful and have the ability to minimize risk of failure. Business managers who do are far more likely to survive. For planners and non-planners there is not a single universal technique that can be applied in all situations. Use of strategic planning models can be a very important behavior trait for successful companies. Companies that do not use strategic planning models usually dont because the model does not offer what the customer wants. I t may be inadequate because of its analysis of the relationship between company resources and markets. These result in advice about overall investment decisions rather than about the specifics of how to manage the alternatives in the market/business relationship can be shortsighted, since there are always alternatives in order to gain the maximum competitive advantage. Since change is so an important aspect of business continuity, many models dont necessarily provide assiduous suggestions for what type of change should be considered.An example of modeling one such model in use by Boston Consulting Group (BCG) subdivides their profit centers into four main subdivisions. This breakdown does help in planning for strategic investment matters but it does not assist the planner in identifying a single product development proposal to investigate further from a number of alternatives. The matrix system comprises the following:1) Stars, which are products generally with negative cash flow2) Question marks, which are products with generally negative cash flows but with low relative market share in growing markets 3) Dogs, which are products unlikely to be generating substantial positive cash flows due to the fact that they are in slowly growing markets with low relative market shares4) Cash cows, that are products that generating cash which have high relative market shares and are established in slowly growing markets. BCG model like the previous statement in the above paragraph does not define the product enough and does not create opportunities to explore alternatives in which to improve profitability or market share. The growth concept is divided into five separate levels one being dominant, strong, favorable, tenable and weak and relates this to the stages of market development. The stages are embryonic, growing, mature, and aging, which produce a series of strategic guidelines for company development. The market growth concept provides valuable guidance about broad policies, replacing the concept of market attractiveness in the GE matrix with stages of market growth. A PLC (product life cycle) are frameworks for planning. It suggests that specific changes in product policy should be followed after the initial product introduction. A major problem is that few products follow typical PLC curves. This implies that the organization evaluates the likely progress of each facet of the products performance over the ensuing time scale to identify particular areas where investment should be concentrated without a clear indication as to whether that product will follow the predicated path of the PLC. The Innovation MatrixThere are several other types