Monday, December 23, 2019

The Ethical Theories Of Aristotle s Theory Of A Life Well...

I am unwilling to commit to only one view presented by Anthony Kenny in his chapter on ethics. Aristotle’s theory on how we should live our lives is noble and worthy of being used as an example of what humans should attempt to become during the time allotted on the earth, but his theory seems to be unnecessarily complicated and tedious. Epicurus provides a theory that is more holistic but also is not without its defects, primarily that of treating the virtues as merely a means to an end. My want is to take portions of each philosopher’s theory and meld them into one synthesis, much like that of Plato in his attempt to combine opposing theories; albeit the views of Aristotle and Epicurus are not separated by as great a divide as those of Parmenides and Heraclitus. In this paper I will discuss aspects of each of the ethical theories that would be beneficial to a life well spent on the planet. Milestones of achievement are meant to be set high in order to induce the greatest amount of productive effort in attaining a goal. Kenny states in chapter eight of his book A New History of Western Philosophy: Ancient Philosophy that Aristotle believes the ultimate goal of a human life is attaining happiness or eudaimonia (266). In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle searches for what the good is for man, and believes that the good must be an end that is â€Å"unconditionally complete (Cohen 875).† The good that Aristotle seeks is happiness or eudaimonia. Kenny abbreviates theShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Views On Happiness2248 Words   |  9 Pages Happiness is the fundamental objective of life. This bold statement is unanimously agreed upon among generations of people on every corner of our planet. However, the real question that has been contested for centuries is the true meaning of happiness? 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